Réussite : Anche 3 Minutes Reed : Success !

But 1st – No Fear: a full life built on solid artistic production! What probably ruined my professional career more than anything is fear - the difficulty of living for the budding musician: would I be able to sustain a family? Doesn’t “normal life” prevent a musical life?

Mais en 1er – Rien à craindre: une vie pleine fondée sur la production artistique! Ce qui a probablement tué ma carrière professionnelle est la crainte – la difficulté de débuter la vie musicale: comment soutenir une famille? Une “vie normale”, ne prévient-elle pas la vie musicale?

Well Colin Maier is married, has a son and is sustaining a truly noteworthy artistic career! This fellow Canadian from Toronto and splendid artist just released a CD (). I was first impressed with Colin as oboist for Quartetto Gelato (), a breathtaking spectacle by any standard.		Et bien, Colin Maier est marié, père d’un fils puis soutient une carrière artistique vraiment remarquable! Cet hautboïste de Toronto vient de lancer un CD (). Il m’a d’abord impressionné en tant que membre de Quartetto Gelato (), un régal spectaculaire par toute mesure.
Fear is definitely not in the vocabulary of this highly versatile multi-instrumentalist: he is the one who played the devil-fiddler in the opening Games of the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics () – playing in a canoe suspended dozens of meters in the air!		La crainte recule devant ce multi-instrumentiste polyvalent: c’est lui, le diable-violonneux suspendu dans un canoë à des douzaines de mètres dans les airs () aux cérémonies d’ouverture des Olympiades  de 2010 à Vancouver!

But don’t let his athletics fool you: he is a real gift to the oboe world and a stimulus to new music. He plays Saint-Saëns, Pasculli () and much more with all the refinement of any world-class soloist and this new CD presents inspired and inspiring new musical composition! Shipping information for the CD can be found here () they will gladly work it out for anywhere in the world.

Mais ne laissez pas ses athlétismes vous induire en erreur: il est un véritable don pour le hautbois et un stimulus pour la musique actuelle. Il joue Saint-Saëns, Pasculli () et bien plus avec autant de sens artistique que les grands solistes du monde et son nouveau CD présente de la composition actuelle inspirée et inspirante! Infos pour la livraison du CD ici (): ils se feront un plaisir de d’accommoder partout dans le monde.

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3-Minute Reed : Surprisingly Good!		Anche en 3 minutes: pas mal du tout!
Once again: sorry for irking anyone, but: “Making reeds is easy!” I lost the pictures and the website, but some time ago, I found old reeds (from the 1950’s?) that were scraped in a way that almost contradicts everything I believe in for sound quality. I looks like somewhat like these sketches. Instead of a strong centerline and thin sides for a rich sound, it is a simple V all the way getting thinner in the middle! I thought I should try it, maybe get a buzzophone for laughs.	[1]            [2]	Une fois de plus, désolé de vous offusquer, mais: “Faire des anches, c’est facile!” J’ai perdu les photos et le site web, mais j’avais vu de vieilles anches (vers 1950?) qui semblaient contredire tout ce que je croyait pour la qualité sonore. Elles ressemblaient à-peu-près aux croquis ci-contre. Au lieu d’une médiane forte et flancs minces pour un timbre riche, un simple V tout le long avec un centre mince! Je ne peux pas résister à l’essayer, peut-être un buzzaphone, mais au moins rigolo.
Experiment – use bad blank. For these experiments, I usually use bad blanks, so I won’t be disappointed if it fails. This one had more than leaks, it didn’t even close too well. I decided to try a new way to get the V or U at the bottom: angle my knife the “wrong” way. This was perfect for the scraping style and certainly prevents wrecking the tip. I got the whole scrape thin enough to play a few notes. Only then did I scrape the tip as straight and step-wise as I could. A really sharp knife helped a lot!		Expérimentation – anche mal montée. Pour mes expérimentations, j’aime utiliser mes montages échoués… moins déçu si tout flanche! Celle-ci avait bien plus qu’une fuite, c’est un véritable torrent! Pour un V au mince tenant vers le milieu, j’ai gratté “à l’envers”. À vrai-dire, ça aide énormément à préserver le bout. Ainsi, j’ai rendu le grattage entier assez mince pour jouer quelques notes. Ce n’est q'u’après que j’ai fait le bout aussi droit et net que possible. Un bon tranchant a aidé énormément!
The 1st blow was horrible because of the leaks. So I put cellophane wrap, then the crow and the playing became superb… for a new reed… But for a grand total of 3 minutes scraping, I got a reed that was very responsive, stable,in tune and sounds actually decently: not at all the buzzophone I was expecting! Here it is (green thread) compared to “old faithful” a reed I have been playing for almost a year and used for  a few of these recordings.		Le 1er essai fut affreux à cause des fuites. Ayant enveloppé de célophane, elle s’est mise à jouer formidable…. pour une anche neuve… Mais pour seulement 3 minutes de grattage, l’anche attaque très facilement, elle est stable et joue juste avec un son très passable: pas du tout le buzzaphone auquel je m’attendais! La voici (fil vert) avec “vieux fidèle”, une anche que je joue depuis presqu’un an et utilisé dans quelques enregistrements.
The new green thread reed (“old scrape”) started playing flat, but after playing 20 minutes, it now always plays at the same pitch as “old faithful” (A~442)! The lower green thread was a mistake: I didn’t finish winding to the end of the staple. “Old scrape” is really easy to play and not tiring in the least. It’s only flaws – at this point – are an edgy tone and difficulty articulating in soft notes. Low notes are fine and easy, it’s really soft notes that don’t articulate well: not surprising with bark on the sides almost up to the tip.	Test Old Scrape Test Old Faithful	La nouvelle anche au fil vert (“vieux grattage”) a commencé par jouer beaucoup trop pas, mais après environ 20 minutes, elle joue maintenant toujours comme “viex fidèle” (A~442)! L’attachage plus courte est une erreur: je n’ai pas fini d’enrouler jusqu’au bout du tube. ”Vieux grattage”  est vraiment facile à jouer et sans aucune fatigue. Ses seuls défauts – à ce point – est un timbre un peu dûr et difficulté d’attaque en douceur. Le grave est facile, c’est vraiment les notes douces qui ont de la difficulté: pas surprenant avec de l’écorce presque jusqu’au bout sur les côtés.
On the flip-side, I never had a reed that plays the altissimo notes (3rd 8va key) more easily! Recall: amateur test reed! The following recordings were NOT actually practiced for performance!	Test 2nd Scrape	Belle note, je n’ai jamais eu une anche qui joue le sur-aigü (3e clef d’8ve) aussi facilement! Rappel: épreuve d’anche par amateur! Les enregistrements suivants n’ont PAS été répétés pour une présentation publique!
I played it like this for 2 or 3 days. Then I decided to try to soften the tone and help the articulations. I quickly thinned down the sides (took about 10 seconds) and POOF: great articulations and much better tone! Having scraped too fast, the sides are not straight, but still really good! The last experiment I want to do is scrape a point. This should make the tip too long requiring a chop. I hesitate to modify this reed, though: not concert grade, but really nice for practicing!	[3]     [4] (later)	Je l’ai jouée ainsi pendant 2 ou 3 jours. J’ai ensuite décidé d’adoucir le timbre et aider les articulations. Rapidement (environ 10 secondes), j’ai aminci les flancs ET HOP: excellentes articulations et timbre franchement meilleur! Ayant gratté trop vite, les flancs trop vite, ils ne sont pas constants, mais quand-même vraiment bien! La dernière expérimentation qui reste est d’y donner une pointe. Ça devrait rendre le bout trop long, demandant donc une tranche. J’hésite, par contre, de modifier cette anche: pas de niveau concert, mais vraiment bien pour la répétition!

Reed Life Cycle (part 1) : long-term cycle

O.K. a little over a month of intense computer work is now over!
Back to the oboe, if fatigue and a sore back doesn’t get in the way!

The bad season for reeds and reed making is coming quickly, so I have to try to finish as many reeds as I can as soon as possible before weather just confuses the difference between good and mediocre reeds.

It’s a reed’s life…

I’ve “irked” more than one professional and/or amateur oboist by saying that making oboe reeds is easy! I stand firm on that, but I must explain that a lot of the complaints I read are mostly due to misunderstanding how reeds behave over time. Reeds have 2 definite life-cycles and you can’t expect them to behave “perfectly” when they are not in the performance phase! The short-term cycle describes with the reed’s behaviour during one day and the long-term cycle describes it’s entire lifetime from first scrape to final rest. The short-term cycle MIGHT be more apparent in Euro (short) scrape reeds because the windows in American scrape theoretically eliminate the reed’s springy bounce-back. But the long-term applies to all scraping styles.

In my student days, I had a reputation of being able to scrape a blank in 15 minutes and be able to play a good performance on it. Nonetheless, the best reeds take weeks to scrape (having been tied months before). In a nutshell, my best results commonly follow this pattern:

• On the first scraping, the reed should play all the notes relatively easily, nothing more. Trying to improve the sound or responsiveness at this point can very well ruin the reed.
• A few days later, the reed will open much more to the point where it is almost unusable. At this point,
  • first: close the reed with proper soaking and squeezing;
  • second: the reed can be softened over a few days for sound quality and responsiveness (remove more bark in the back and/or reduce the tip, sides and heart), but not too much as this can make the reed very unstable.
  • Note 1: squeezing the reed is more important than scraping for a few days. Playing the reed a little bit each day helps determine how much can be scraped.
  • Note 2: at this point, the reed can tune the oboe very flat. I don’t fix that yet because I have found that the reed will naturally rise in pitch within a week.
• Less than one week after the first scraping, the cane’s character should begin to show itself. The difference between concert grade, practice grade, strength builder or just plain no good!
• About a week after first scraping, I will sometimes make dramatic changes to the reed: change the back, back-up the heart, chop the tip by as much as 2.5mm – sometimes, no change at all. The dramatic changes often take reeds I thought were awful and turn them into concert-grade reeds. Sometimes, even small adjustments take near-concert grade reeds and ruin them irreparably!
• More than one week after the first scraping (a week and a half or 2 weeks), the reed will be at its best. This is where the final touch scraping can be done. A reed that needs scraping or any adjustment after 2 weeks (in MY experience – other people will have different opinions) usually means it is just no good.
• The reed is actually best for performance after about one month after the first scrape. Reeds should be used at least every 2-3 days for 15 minutes to an hour to keep them ”alive”.

This kind of use typically keeps my reeds in concert grade for another couple of months…. but then again, I don’t play anywhere nearly as much as students or professionals!

I know the reed is at the end of its life when it becomes “too” easy to play, the sound brightens and becomes buzzy: dynamics will become more difficult, the pitch will rise (or drop) and articulation will become sluggish. No scraping will help anymore. Sometimes, cleaning with hydrogen peroxide and pipe-cleaners will extend the life for a few days to a week, but it is not a full restoration.

Wake up from the dream….

That’s what it feels like to return to work after taking the week off between the holidays…

I got to blog a whole lot and I am REALLY grateful to all of you who have troubled yourselves to read it: I hope there was something useful or interesting in it for you. I’m certainly

Crowing and other reed tests.

not stopping, but it will slow down a bit.

But I could not slow down too fast. The Oboe BBoard just got a couple of really good posts on the subject of crowing reeds and tone production. One person has contributed valuable videos on the techniques associated with these. He looks young, but if you can grasp the importance of what he’s showing, you’ll find deep experience there!

What he shows is what I learned to do when I went from a 2nd class student to a sought player with reputation of playing well… if only I had listened to one of my profs. and taken up the Baroque Oboe instead of leaving the scene!!!!

Attack responsiveness and air support.

So I really encourage you to look at these. I’ll add a link to the whole discussion to the Threads Page too before next post. In the mean time, since I have to work at my day job now, I’ll favour practicing over blogging!

Again, may the joy of easy oboe playing bring beautiful sounds to your ears and lovely feelings to your soul!